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Introduction to Jingdezhen CeramicsJingdezhen Ceramics, also known as "Porcel...

Introduction to Jingdezhen CeramicsJingdezhen Ceramics, also known as "Porcelain Capital" or "Capital ofTiles", is located in Jingdezhen City, Jiangxi Province, China. It is one of the important birthplaces of porcelain in the world and is famous for its long history, excellent craftsmanship and high-quality raw materials. Jingdezhen Ceramics have an important influence on the history of world civilization and culture.Jingdezhen Ceramics have a history of more than a thousand years since the Tang Dynasty. The kiln sites and remains of porcelain in the ancient city of Jingdezhen have been continuously discovered, which fully demonstrates the important position and influence of Jingdezhen Ceramics in the history of Chinese ceramics.Jingdezhen is located in the hilly area of the southern foot of Mount Lushan, surrounded by small mountains and valleys, with abundant forest resources and water resources. The surrounding areas are mainly yellow soil, which is suitable for the production of high-quality porcelain. The water in the surrounding rivers is rich in dissolved substances, which is beneficial for the calcination of kaolin and the formation of mica and other crystal phases. The surrounding mountains and valleys block the cold air and wind, provide good natural conditions for the firing of porcelain, and have formed many famous kiln sites.The raw material for making porcelain in Jingdezhen is mainly kaolin. The kaolin in Jingdezhen has good whiteness, plasticity, water absorption and other properties, and can be easily calcined into high-quality porcelain body after ball milling and screening. The raw materials for making porcelain glaze are mainly quartz, feldspar, mica, wollastonite and other minerals. These minerals have high melting points and good chemical stability, and can produce various types of porcelain glaze after calcination.The craftsmanship of Jingdezhen Ceramics is extremely exquisite, which is mainly reflected in the production process of porcelain from raw materials, processing, molding to painting and drying. The process of producing porcelain in Jingdezhen is also controlled by many strict craft rules. For example, during the process of calcining porcelain body and glaze, the temperature control must be precise; during the process of molding porcelain body, the proportion of water and dryness must be strictly controlled; during the process of painting porcelain body, strict brushwork rules must be followed; etc.The products of Jingdezhen Ceramics are extremely diverse, including bowls, plates, cups, bottles, vases, statues and other forms. The patterns on these porcelain products are also very diverse. The patterns on these porcelain products are mainly derived from daily life objects and natural phenomena. The patterns on these porcelain products are mainly derived from daily life objects and natural phenomena. The combination of these two forms of patterns gives a special artistic charm to Jingdezhen Ceramics.Jingdezhen Ceramics are well known for their excellent quality and unique style. In the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty, Jingdezhen Ceramics became the official porcelain supplied to the court and were exported to many countries around the world. In modern times, Jingdezhen Ceramics are also widely used in art collections, home decoration and daily life. At the same time, Jingdezhen Ceramics are also constantly innovating and developing new forms and styles to meet the needs of different customers.In short, Jingdezhen Ceramics are an important cultural heritage of Chinese traditional craftsmanship and culture. It not only represents the level of traditional craftsmanship and technology in China, but also reflects the cultural connotation and historical background of Chinese civilization. It is a priceless cultural heritage for human beings.