英语四级题型介绍及真题练习(中英结合))PPT
题型介绍1. 写作 (Writing)写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力。要求学生根据题目要求,写出一篇100-120词的短文。写作题型包括议论文、...
题型介绍1. 写作 (Writing)写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力。要求学生根据题目要求,写出一篇100-120词的短文。写作题型包括议论文、说明文、应用文等。写作部分的目的是测试学生基本的书面表达能力,包括表达思想、陈述事实、进行论述等能力。2. 听力理解 (Listening Comprehension)听力理解部分测试学生获取口头信息的能力。要求学生听懂录音材料中的对话和短文,并理解其意思。听力理解部分的题型包括对话、短文、新闻广播等。听力理解的目的是测试学生获取口头信息的能力,包括理解主旨、细节、推理等能力。3. 阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension)阅读理解部分测试学生阅读和理解书面材料的能力。要求学生阅读一篇或多篇英语文章,并理解其意思。阅读理解部分的题型包括选择题、判断题、填空题等。阅读理解的目的是测试学生阅读和理解书面材料的能力,包括理解主旨、细节、推理等能力。4. 翻译 (Translation)翻译部分测试学生用英语表达汉语所给内容的能力。要求学生将汉语原文翻译成英语,译文应符合英语语法和表达习惯。翻译部分的目的是测试学生基本的翻译能力,包括词汇、语法、表达等能力。5. 词汇与语法 (Vocabulary and Grammar)词汇与语法部分测试学生运用英语词汇和语法知识的能力。要求学生选择正确答案完成句子或短文。词汇与语法的目的是测试学生词汇和语法知识的能力,包括词汇辨析、语法规则、句子结构等能力。真题练习1. 写作 (Writing)题目: The Impact of Social Media on Society范文:With the rise of social media, the way people interact with each other has changed significantly. Social media has become a ubiquitous part of our daily lives, and its impact on society is undeniable. On the one hand, social media brings people closer together, enabling them to stay connected, share ideas, and stay up-to-date with friends and family. On the other hand, social media also has a negative impact on society, such as the spread of fake news, cyberbullying, and addiction to social media.In conclusion, social media has both positive and negative impacts on society. Therefore, it is important for individuals to use social media responsibly and in moderation.2. 听力理解 (Listening Comprehension)对话:M: I think we should go to the concert instead of just staying at home.W: That's a great idea. Let's see who's performing tonight.Q: What are the two speakers talking about?A. The concertB. Staying at homeC. Who's performing tonight短文:One day, when I was walking through a forest, I saw a snake. I was surprised because I had never seen a snake before. The snake was long and thin, and its skin was green and brown. I stood still and watched it for a while, then it slithered away into the bushes.Q: What color was the snake's skin?A. Green and brownB. Blue and yellowC. Red and black3. 阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension)选择题:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The importance of sleep for children's development.B. The amount of sleep children need every night.C. The effects of lack of sleep on children's health.D. The benefits of exercise for children's physical health.判断题:The underlined word "slithered" in the passage means "moved with a slow, winding motion". (T/F)4. 翻译 (Translation)句子: 请翻译 "昨天晚上他花了两个小时才完成作业。"译句: He spent two hours finishing his homework last night.5. 词汇与语法 (Vocabulary and Grammar)填空题:Please fill in the ___________ blank in the sentence with the appropriate wordHe ___________ his homework and is now relaxing.A. finishedB. to finishC. finishD. finishing答案:A. finished解释:根据句意“他已经完成了作业”,需要用完成时态,即“have/has done”,而选项A是“finished”,符合完成时态的形式。其他选项中,B是不定式形式,C是一般现在时态,D是现在进行时态,都与句意不符。因此,答案为A。