中国传统节日中英混合PPT
春节春节概述Chinese New Year年节Spring Festival春节习俗Watching the Spring Festival GalaP...
春节春节概述Chinese New Year年节Spring Festival春节习俗Watching the Spring Festival GalaPlaying cards and mahjongFamily reunion dinnerSetting off fireworksPaying New Year's Calls元宵节元宵节概述Lantern Festival元宵节Festival of Light元宵节习俗Lighting lanternsEating汤圆Playing guessing lantern riddles清明节清明节概述Qingming Festival清明节Tomb Sweeping Festival清明节习俗sweeping tombsspring outingsmaking kites and flying kiteseating糯米团子端午节端午节概述Dragon Boat Festival端午节Duan Wu Festival端午节习俗Watching dragon boat racesEating zongzi (wrapped rice) and drinking wineWearing five-color silk and bracelets of medicinal herbsReleasing boats and ships to send off the Dragon King and other evil spirits中秋节中秋节概述Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节Mooncake Festival八月节或中秋节.Eight,Month Festival,而此时恰好是农历八月十五.At this time precisely was the Chinese traditional中秋节.Mid autumn Day).the Moon Cake is born in Dogon culture and named “Tubai" here,客家话月饼也读Moon "nogn" because in the ancient era there were many natural disasters and people were afraid of being eaten by ghosts at night.中秋拜月风俗由上古祭月发展而来,直至唐代才由民间逐渐形成中秋节这一特殊节日,并与神话传说的嫦娥奔月故事有关,中秋节的习俗有吃月饼、赏月、祭月、观潮、赏桂花、猜灯谜、玩花灯等.中秋传说有嫦娥奔月、朱元璋与月饼起义、唐明皇游月宫等.还有许多成语与中秋有关如:月圆之夜、举头望明月、众星捧月等.中秋这一节日流传至今,广为流传,不仅是中国及一些东亚和东南亚国家与地区的传统文化节日,也是海外华人华侨的根祖节日,对许多人来说,中秋不仅是家庭团聚的时刻,更是身在异乡为异客的人们对祖国对家乡思念的时刻.中秋节自古以来就有祭月之仪,自汉至唐逐渐形成礼制.北宋京师开封的“太乙神画供”亦众所周知,在“说月”诗中,平民诗人晏殊也以“一轮霜月倍撱明”之句来赞美中秋月的清辉.《曲洧旧闻》中所谓烧斗香者,是取斗大香来焚之,每年到这个时节市场上就会供应各式各样的斗香来卖.在中秋节这一天的吃的东西就有很多了如:月饼、苇叶、糍粑、菱角、柿子、苹果、石榴、鸡蛋等…中秋节的拜月习俗相传起源于古代的祭月节(秋分),有文字记载的最早出现于周朝.《礼记》:“天子春朝日,秋夕月.朝日以朝,夕月以夕.”这里的“夕月”即拜月之意现存文学史上最早的《嫦娥奔月图》就是汉代画像石之精品历经汉晋南北朝隋唐诸代传承绵延至今中秋节如今在汉文化区域传统影响广泛,凡八月十五为中秋的地区大致有三种情况:一是以上八月十五为中秋的正宗型;二是把七尖十五误作八月十五的变异型;三是把农历十二当作一秋月的减笔型变异.如四川射洪自元世祖至清末间一直以八月十四为中秋节而山东荣成一带又把农历七月十五为中秋节.中秋节这一天的活动还有:打糍粑、玩灯笼、赏菊花、喝菊花酒、吃月饼等.八月十五这天家家户户也要吃团圆饭,在外地工作或经商的人,除非万不得已,必定赶回家来吃团圆饭.豆芽菜和鱼是必备的因为豆芽菜象征着黄豆长成大豆芽瓣瓣儿圆圆象征着团团圆圆鱼呢!有鲤鱼或天鹅鱼.煮熟后拔掉鱼刺不用其它菜来衬托即吃鱼吃肉吃菜和米饭即团团圆圆年年有余饭后西瓜和香瓜不能少但要先