中秋 介绍 英文PPT
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a traditional Ch...
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday that occurs on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is a time for family gatherings, moon-gazing, and enjoying a variety of mooncakes and other traditional foods.History of the Mid-Autumn FestivalThe origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival is linked to the legend of Chang'e, the Chinese moon goddess. It is said that on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, Chang'e ascended to the moon and became immortal. In honor of her, people celebrate by gazing at the full moon and eating mooncakes, which were said to have been her favorite food.Another theory about the origin of the festival involves the ancient Chinese custom of autumn sacrifices. It was believed that during this time, the moon would reach its fullest and brightest, making it easier for ancestors to return to their homes and be reunited with their families. Therefore, people would gather around a full moon-shaped lantern and offer sacrifices to their ancestors, singing and dancing in their honor.Over time, the Mid-Autumn Festival became increasingly popular and was celebrated not only in China but also in other countries with Chinese populations. In many regions, traditional activities and customs remain intact, but modern elements have also been incorporated into the festival.Celebrations and TraditionsMoon-GazingOne of the most important traditions of the Mid-Autumn Festival is moon-gazing. On the night of the full moon, families and friends gather outside to admire the beautiful lunar orb and its reflection on the earth. It is believed that gazing at the full moon during this festival brings good luck and reunites families members.MooncakeMooncakes, a sweet pastry stuffed with fillings such as red bean paste, egg yolk, or nuts, are an essential part of Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations. They were said to have been created in honor of Chang'e and are traditionally given as gifts to family and friends to express filial piety and affection.Lantern FestivalAnother popular tradition is the Lantern Festival, which takes place on the evening of the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. People release lanterns into the sky to symbolize wishes and dreams. The lanterns come in various shapes and sizes, some depicting dragons, phoenixes, and other auspicious symbols.Family ReunionThe Mid-Autumn Festival is also a time for family reunions. People often travel long distances to be with their loved ones for this special occasion. Families gather around a feast spread with delicious traditional dishes such as roast chicken, duck, and fish. They also enjoy other activities such as singing, dancing, and telling stories around a bonfire or during a family reunion dinner.Reciting PoetryDuring the Mid-Autumn Festival, people often recite poetry dedicated to the moon or Chang'e. This tradition dates back to ancient times, when scholars and poets composed beautiful verses about the moon and its symbolism during this festival. Reciting poetry is considered a way to appreciate the beauty of nature and express cultural heritage.Modern CelebrationsWith the passing of time, the Mid-Autumn Festival has incorporated modern elements into its庆祝活动现代的庆祝活动中包括一些现代元素,如赏灯笼、放孔明灯、户外电影等。People也会在社交媒体上分享关于这个节日的照片和短视频,以此来纪念这个传统并且进行现代文化交流。各种主题的夜市也会应运而生,供应各类特色美食、手工艺品等供游客观赏和购物。此外,还有各种与中秋节相关的游戏和活动,让年轻一代更好地参与和了解这个传统节日。总的来说,尽管传统习俗仍然非常重要,但是现代的庆祝方式也让中秋节更加多彩和充满活力。