英语并列句复合句语法介绍PPT
并列句 (Compound Sentence)在英语中,两个或更多的独立子句(Independent Clauses)可以通过并列连词(Coordinat...
并列句 (Compound Sentence)在英语中,两个或更多的独立子句(Independent Clauses)可以通过并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions)连接起来,形成并列句。这些并列连词包括:and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet。例子:She likes coffeeand he prefers teaShe is smartbut she is also very hardworking在并列句中,每个子句都有自己的主语和谓语,并且可以独立成句。复合句 (Complex Sentence)复合句包含一个主句(Main Clause)和一个或多个从句(Subordinate Clause)。从句不能独立成句,它们需要依赖主句来提供完整的意思。种类:在句子中起名词的作用,可以作为主语、宾语、表语或同位语例子:After he finished his homeworkhe went to play. (时间状语从句)The man who is sitting next to you is a doctor. (定语从句)The movie is so boring that I want to leave. (结果状语从句)在复合句中,从句通常由一个从属连词(Subordinating Conjunctions)引导,如when, because, who, where, that等。从句的语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后,与主句相同。