端午英语PPT
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Double Fifth Festival, is a tradi...
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Double Fifth Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday observed on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. This festival is deeply rooted in Chinese history and culture, and it is marked by various customs and traditions that are unique to this holiday.Origin and HistoryThe festival is believed to have originated as a way to commemorate the ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan, who drowned himself in a river after being exiled from his country. Local people are said to have thrown rice into the river to feed the fish, hoping to prevent them from eating Qu Yuan's body. Over time, this custom evolved into the dragon boat races and the eating of zongzi, which are now synonymous with the festival.Customs and TraditionsDragon Boat RacesThe most famous custom associated with the Dragon Boat Festival is the dragon boat race. Teams of rowers, dressed in traditional costumes, compete in boats shaped like dragons, trying to cross a river or a lake as fast as possible. The races are not only a competition but also a way to show teamwork and community spirit.Eating ZongziZongzi, or rice dumplings, are another important tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival. These dumplings are made by wrapping glutinous rice, usually mixed with different fillings like red beans, meat, or eggs, in bamboo leaves and then steaming them. Eating zongzi is believed to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits.Hanging Moxa and CalamusPeople also hang moxa (Artemisia argyi) and calamus (Acorus calamus) on their doorways to purify the air and drive away diseases. These plants are believed to have medicinal properties that can protect against illness and evil spirits.ConclusionThe Dragon Boat Festival is not only a time for celebration and fun but also a reminder of China's rich history and culture. It is a holiday that brings families and communities together, promoting unity and harmony through shared traditions and customs. As the festival continues to evolve, it remains a vibrant and important part of Chinese heritage.
