老人与海读书报告英文版PPT
Synopsis"The Old Man and the Sea" is a novella written by Ernest Hemingway, p...
Synopsis"The Old Man and the Sea" is a novella written by Ernest Hemingway, published in 1951. It tells the story of an old Cuban fisherman, Santiago, who embarks on a journey to catch a large marlin fish. The novel is known for its minimalist style and themes of aging, courage, and fisherman's life.Plot SummarySantiago, a Cuban fisherman, lives alone in a small shack. He has gone several days without catching a fish, and his luck seems to have dried up. However, he remains resolute and heads out to sea on his boat, determined to catch a Marlin. After days of waiting, he finally hooks a large fish. The fish is strong and proves to be a formidable opponent. For three days and three nights, Santiago battles with the Marlin, using every ounce of strength and courage he has. Finally, he manages to land the Marlin on his boat. However, the fish is so large that it threatens to sink his boat.CharactersSantiago - The protagonist of the storyan old Cuban fisherman. He is a determined and resilient character, willing to face any challenge to provide for himselfManolin - Santiago's young apprenticewho admires the old fisherman's courage and fishing skillsThe Old Man's Mate - Another character who appears in the novellahe is the one who helps Santiago bring the Marlin ashoreThemes and SymbolismThe novella deals with several themes including aging, courage, fish as a symbol of life and death, and the difficulties faced by fishermen. Hemingway's minimalist style allows the reader to focus on these themes and appreciate their deeper meanings. The Marlin fish symbolizes the struggle for life and the relentless pursuit of a goal. It also represents Santiago's dignity, stubbornness, and his unwavering will to never give up.Literary DevicesHemingway's use of repetition, sentence structure, and word choice contribute to the minimalistic style of the novella. Repetition of words and phrases creates a hypnotic effect, drawing the reader into Santiago's world. Hemingway's sparse sentences leave room for the reader's imagination, allowing them to fill in the gaps and experience the story from their own perspective.Critical Reception"The Old Man and the Sea" received critical acclaim upon its publication in 1951. Many critics praised Hemingway's minimalist style and ability to capture the essence of the human spirit through his characters. The novella won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953 and is considered one of Hemingway's masterpieces. It continues to be a popular choice for reading courses and is often studied for its themes, symbolism, and literary devices.Conclusion"The Old Man and the Sea" is a timeless classic that explores themes of aging, courage, and fisherman's life with Hemingway's signature minimalist style. The novella is a testament to human resilience and the indomitable spirit that drives us to face challenges head-on. It leaves an indelible impression on readers, making them appreciate life's simple yet profound moments.