故宫英文介绍PPT
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is located in the center...
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is located in the center of Beijing, China. It is the largest and best-preserved ancient wooden architectural complex in the world. The Forbidden City was built mainly during the Ming and Qing dynasties and covers an area of 720,000 square meters, with more than 9,000 buildings and 150,000 rooms.Main BuildingsThe Hall of Supreme HarmonyThe Hall of Supreme Harmony, located at the northern end of the Central Axis, is the main hall of the Forbidden City used for important state occasions and royal rituals. It is the largest and most magnificent building in the Forbidden City.The Hall of Central HarmonyThe Hall of Central Harmony, located at the southern end of the Central Axis, is used for important state occasions and royal rituals. It is adjacent to the Hall of Supreme Harmony and separated from it only by a narrow passage, which together with the Hall of Supreme Harmony forms a large hall called "the Hall of Great Harmony".The Palace of Heavenly PurityThe Palace of Heavenly Purity, located in the central part of the north-south axis, is the main residence of the emperor in the Forbidden City. It is a large-scale and strictly organized architectural complex with a rich collection of cultural relics and precious artworks, including calligraphy, painting, pottery, porcelain, jade and bamboo carvings.The Palace of Earthly TranquilityThe Palace of Earthly Tranquility, located on the east side of the Palace of Heavenly Purity, was mainly used by the empress and her concubines. It is a group of buildings with a combination of gardens and pavilions, providing a quiet and comfortable living environment for the imperial family.Garden ComplexIn addition to the main buildings, the Forbidden City also has many beautiful gardens, including the Outer Garden, the Inner Garden, the Front Garden and the Back Garden. The gardens are designed with exquisite pavilions, towers, streams, lakes and rockeries, creating a beautiful natural scenery that blends harmoniously with the urban environment.CollectionsThe collections of the Forbidden City cover a wide range of topics, including calligraphy, painting, jade, pottery, porcelain, lacquerware, bamboo carvings, ivory carvings, clocks and other categories. The collections are housed in various museums and galleries within the Forbidden City, allowing visitors to gain a deep understanding of Chinese history and culture.ConclusionThe Forbidden City is not only an important cultural heritage of China but also one of the largest and best-preserved ancient wooden architectural complexes in the world. It is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture. Visitors can not only explore the rich history and culture of China but also appreciate the beauty of its magnificent architecture and exquisite craftsmanship.