不常见蔬菜英文介绍PPT
OkraOkra, also known as gumbo, is a vegetable native to tropical and subtropi...
OkraOkra, also known as gumbo, is a vegetable native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa. It belongs to the mallow family and is closely related to cotton. The okra plant produces long, green pods that are typically eaten when young and tender. The pods have a unique mucilaginous texture when cooked, which is a result of the presence of polysaccharides in their cell walls.Okra is a rich source of vitamins and minerals, including vitamin C, vitamin A, iron, and calcium. It is also a good source of dietary fiber. In addition to its nutritional benefits, okra is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments such as diabetes, jaundice, and skin infections.In the kitchen, okra can be used in a variety of ways. It can be cooked whole, sliced, or diced, and added to stews, soups, and casseroles. Okra can also be pickled or preserved in vinegar for later use. In some cultures, okra is even used to make a popular drink called okra water, which is believed to have cooling and refreshing properties.Botanical Name: Abelmoschus esculentusBotanical Family: MalvaceaeOrigin: Tropical and subtropical regions of AfricaMain Edible Parts: PodsNutritional Highlights: Vitamin C, vitamin A, iron, calcium, dietary fiberUses: Stews, soups, casseroles, pickles, okra waterTraditional Medicinal Uses: Diabetes, jaundice, skin infectionsScorzoneraScorzonera, also known as black salsify or scorzonera root, is a vegetable that has been cultivated for centuries in Europe and Asia. It belongs to the aster family and is closely related to dandelions and chicory. The vegetable is harvested for its long, black taproot, which has a white interior and a distinctive sweet and nutty flavor.Scorzonera root is a rich source of vitamins and minerals, including vitamin C, potassium, and iron. It also contains dietary fiber and inulin, a type of carbohydrate that promotes gut health. The root can be eaten raw or cooked, and it has a unique texture that becomes creamy when cooked.In the kitchen, scorzonera can be used in a variety of dishes. It can be roasted, grilled, or boiled, and served as a side dish or added to stews and casseroles. Scorzonera root can also be pureed or made into a soup, where its sweet flavor shines. Additionally, the leaves of the scorzonera plant can be eaten raw in salads or cooked like spinach.Botanical Name: Scorzonera hispanicaBotanical Family: AsteraceaeOrigin: Europe and AsiaMain Edible Parts: TaprootNutritional Highlights: Vitamin C, potassium, iron, dietary fiber, inulinFlavor Profile: Sweet and nuttyUses: Raw, roasted, grilled, boiled, stews, casseroles, soups, saladsBlack Salsify: Alternative NameDandelion Root: Related VegetableChicory: Related Vegetable
