傲慢与偏见英语PPT
傲慢与偏见是简·奥斯汀的经典小说之一,以下是对这部小说的英文原文和简要概述。英文原文The novel Pride and Prejudice was w...
傲慢与偏见是简·奥斯汀的经典小说之一,以下是对这部小说的英文原文和简要概述。英文原文The novel Pride and Prejudice was written by Jane Austen and published in 1813. It tells the story of Elizabeth Bennet, a young woman who lives in a small town in England during the Victorian era. She is smart, independent-minded, and beautiful, but also faces social constraints and pressure to marry for money and status.The novel opens with a famous line: "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife." This sets the tone for the rest of the novel, which is concerned with issues of marriage, wealth, and social status.Elizabeth Bennet's family is composed of her father, a country doctor, and four sisters. They are not wealthy and their social status is low, but Elizabeth is one of the most popular and respected young women in the town. This popularity attracts the attention of Darcy, a wealthy gentleman from a high-ranking family, who moves to their neighborhood and begins to frequent their social gatherings.Elizabeth finds Darcy's behavior pompous and arrogant, and she is repulsed by his friend Bingley, who is also wealthy. She is also offended by Darcy's friend Wickham, who tells her a pack of lies about Darcy in order to get revenge for a family slight. Elizabeth forms a low opinion of Darcy, thinking him to be proud, pompous, and aristocratic—and her prejudice continues after he coldly rebuffs her sister's romantic interest.However, after Elizabeth's closest friend Jane falls in love with Bingley and their relationship hits a rocky patch, Elizabeth realizes that she has been wrong about Darcy. She sees that he is actually kind-hearted and loyal to his friends—and he even goes out of his way to help her family when they face financial ruin.Elizabeth's sister Jane is also one of the novel's main characters. She is beautiful and sweet-natured but also naïve and easily led astray by Bingley's friends—much to Elizabeth's annoyance. When Bingley suddenly leaves Jane at a crucial moment in their relationship, she is heartbroken. However, Elizabeth—who has been feuding with Darcy—suddenly realizes that he is the key to solving all of their problems. She writes to him and explains Jane's predicament, hoping he can help reunite the couple.Darcy—who has been secretly admiring Elizabeth—agrees to assist them and he travels to London to track down Bingley and Jane's missing fortune-hunter. In London, he engineers a situation in which Jane's sisters visit—and Jane finally realizes how much Darcy actually cares for her when he goes out of his way to save her from a fate worse than death at the hands of the fortune-hunter Wickham. Jane and Darcy are reunited and they quickly become engaged—much to Elizabeth's surprise and everyone else's relief.Elizabeth's other sisters—Lydia and Kitty—are also important characters but receive less attention in the novel. Lydia is described as a sweet girl but she lacks common sense and is easily influenced by their flighty friend Wickham. Kitty is more level-headed but she also lacks self-control and can be argumentative. The novel ends with Elizabeth Bennet's marriage to Mr. Darcy and Jane's marriage to Mr. Bingley—and the rest of the family members—except Mary—also finding suitable matches.简要概述《傲慢与偏见》是简·奥斯汀最著名的小说之一,讲述了一个关于社会阶级、婚姻、友情和爱情的故事。故事围绕着伊丽莎白·班纳特展开,一个聪明、独立、美丽的年轻女子,生活在一个英国小镇上。在那个时候,社会阶级非常严格,女性的主要目标就是嫁一个有钱有地位的男人。伊丽莎白生活在一个中产阶级的家庭,她的父亲是一个乡村医生,她有四个姐妹。尽管他们不富裕,但伊丽莎白是镇上最受欢迎和尊敬的年轻女子之一。然而,她对那些只看中财富和地位的男人抱有偏见。达西是附近一个富裕的绅士,他开始频繁出现在班纳特家的社交场合。然而,他的行为被伊丽莎白视为傲慢和自大,她对他的朋友宾利也很反感。当达西的朋友韦翰告诉伊丽莎白一系列关于达西的谎言以报复他们家的一次冒犯时