介绍琼·平卡姆的《中式英语之鉴》 英文版PPT
Joan Pinkham's "The Translator's Guide to Chinglish" is a groundbreaking book...
Joan Pinkham's "The Translator's Guide to Chinglish" is a groundbreaking book that provides an incisive analysis of the common pitfalls and misunderstandings encountered when translating English into Chinese, or more specifically, when Chinese speakers attempt to express themselves in English. Published in 1991, this book has become an essential reference for translators, language teachers, and students of English who want to avoid the traps of "Chinglish" — a term coined by Pinkham to describe the non-standard English often produced by Chinese speakers.The Problem with ChinglishChinglish, or as it is sometimes called, "English with Chinese characteristics," often manifests in the mixture of English and Chinese grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. This can lead to awkward, grammatically incorrect, or semantically misleading expressions. Pinkham's book identifies these issues and offers solutions to help users express themselves more naturally and accurately in English.The Book's StructureThe book is divided into several sections, each addressing a specific aspect of Chinglish. Pinkham begins with a general overview of the problem, explaining the differences between Chinese and English and the common mistakes made by Chinese speakers when trying to express themselves in English.She then proceeds to delve into specific areas such as vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure. Within each section, she provides examples of Chinglish expressions, analyzes the errors, and offers corrected versions. These examples range from simple phrases to complex sentences, covering a wide range of topics and scenarios.The Importance of ContextA significant aspect of Pinkham's analysis is her emphasis on the importance of context. She explains that the correct translation or expression of a phrase often depends on the specific context in which it is used. Therefore, she encourages readers to consider the overall meaning and tone of the text when attempting to correct Chinglish expressions.Useful Tools for LearnersIn addition to offering insights into the intricacies of English and Chinese, "The Translator's Guide to Chinglish" also provides practical advice for learners. Pinkham suggests strategies for improving English proficiency, such as reading widely, practicing writing, and seeking feedback from native speakers. She also recommends using dictionaries and other reference materials to ensure accurate word choice and grammar.ConclusionJoan Pinkham's "The Translator's Guide to Chinglish" is an invaluable resource for anyone interested in improving their English language skills, especially those with a Chinese background. It provides a thorough understanding of the pitfalls of Chinglish and offers practical solutions to overcome them. Whether you are a translator, language teacher, or English learner, this book will help you express yourself more confidently and accurately in English.